Zimbabwe: Two Standard journalists arrested on libel charges
"This latest case of judicial harassment of The Standard's journalists shows that government officials want to censor independent media," Reporters Without Borders said. "By criminalising newspaper articles, officials are trying to cover up the recent tension between the two parties in the ruling coalition, President Robert Mugabe's Zanu-PF and Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change (MDC). Designed to get outspoken media to censor themselves, these arrests and charges are unacceptable. We fear they are a prelude to more arrests of independent journalists."
Arrested during a raid
Madanhire, Nyangove and Loud Ramakgapola, the human resources director of Alpha Media, the company that owns The Standard, were arrested during a raid yesterday on the newspaper by members of the Law and Order section of the Central Intelligence Department. Nyangove and Ramakgapola were released yesterday evening, 1 June 2011, but Madanhire was held overnight at Harare police headquarters and was due to be brought before a judge late today.
The arrests were prompted by an article in The Standard's 26 June issue headlined, "MDC-T fears for missing Timba's life." It was about the arrest of Jameson Timba, a senior aide to Tsvangirai and a minister of state in his government, on 24 June on his return to Zimbabwe after attending a special Southern African Development Community summit on 11-12 June in South Africa.
Mugabe described as "liar"
During the summit, a South African newspaper quoted Timba as describing Mugabe as a "liar." Leading Zanu-PF member Jonathan Moyo reacted by accusing Timba and Tsvangirai of insulting the president and calling for their arrest. Zimbabwean journalists who reported these developments are being accused of violating Article 31 of the Criminal Code on Defaming the Government.
Reporters Without Borders has learned that several other leading journalists are threatened with the possibility of arrest at Zanu-PF's behest. Journalists with the Daily News and Zimbabwe Independent who wrote similar articles are also reportedly being accused of trying to tarnish the president's image.